Juniperus cedar, juniper, savin cupressaceae 76 images at phytoimages. Pdfsam basic is free and open source and works on windows, mac and linux. Juniperus is a large genus of conifers that have pointed or scalelike evergreen needles. The female seed cones are very distinctive, with fleshy, fruitlike coalescing scales which fuse together. The bark is thin, dark brown, greybrown at maturity, scaly and exfoliating in strips. Juniperus bibliography by workform usda forest service. The greek juniper is a large shrub or tree that is often found growing alongside the stinking juniper juniperus foetidissimaa species with a similar appearance but which is lighter green. Click below on a thumbnail map or name for species. Its natural range is the western part of the mediterranean basin, mainly. Juniperus horizontalis wiltonii blue rug juniper photo courtesy of van belle nursery inc. The crown is pyramidal in youth and then it becomes broad, rounded, and often irregular. Although come junipers use the work cedar in their common names, these plants are not members of the cedrus genus.
The plants database includes the following 31 species of juniperus. The leaves of these evergreen conifers usually take the form of flattened scales in the mature plants, though they may be needlelike in. Previous genetic and morphological investigations suggested that algerian. Juniperus thurifera spanish juniper is a species of juniper native to the mountains of the western mediterranean region, from southern france including corsica across eastern and central spain to morocco and locally in northern algeria it large shrub or tree reaching 620 m tall, with a trunk up to 2 m diameter and a broadly conical to rounded or irregular crown. Phoenician juniper vidakovic 1991, genevrier phenicie french. Juniper is the exclusive food plant of the larvae of some lepidoptera species including bucculatrix inusitata and juniper carpet, and is also eaten by the larvae of other lepidoptera species such as chionodes electella, chionodes viduella, juniper pug and pine beauty. Oxygenated diterpenes and other constituents from moroccan juniperus phoenicea and juniperus thurifera var. Release of juniperus thurifera woodlands from herbivore. Spach juniperus gallica coincy rouy juniperus hispanica mill. Uses, ecosystem services, threats and conservation will be held in marrakesh morocco on april 30 may 4, 2014. The plants database includes the following 2 subspecies of juniperus monosperma. Soda pdf merge tool allows you to combine pdf files in seconds.
Genus name comes from the latin name for the juniper. Pdf antifungal and insecticidal properties of juniperus. Mar 11, 2020 detail of juniperus chinensis shoots, with juvenile needlelike leaves left, and adult scale leaves and immature male cones right. Pdf secondary growth and carbohydrate storage patterns. Mar 23, 2014 mediterranean plants cope with cold wet winters and dry hot summers, with a drought gradient from northwest to southeast.
The confidence interval is composed of 95% envelopes from 999 simulations of heterogeneous poisson models. Pdf release of juniperus thurifera woodlands from herbivore. Juniper berry sauce is often a popular flavoring choice for quail, pheasant, veal. Cupressaceae, juniperus thurifera, nomenclature, phytogeography, taxonomy juniperus thurifera belongs to juniperus subge. The structure of i and its oacetyl derivative 23 was the structure of i and its oacetyl derivative 23 was established on the basis of the 2d inadequate, dqfcosy, hmqc and hmbc spectra table 1.
Intraannual patterns of tracheid size in the mediterranean tree. Juniperus horizontalis gold strike dwarf golden creeping. Juniperus x pfitzeriana is a hybrid designation that includes certain cultivars that are crosses between juniperus chinensis and juniperus sabina. For more information on properly identifying creeping juniper in areas where eastern redcedar andor. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. Click below on a thumbnail map or name for species profiles. Provisionally, all the other junipers are included here, though they form a paraphyletic group. Juniper berries are a spice used in a wide variety of culinary dishes and best known for the primary flavoring in gin and responsible for gins name, which is a shortening of the dutch word for juniper, genever. Creeping juniper juniperus horizontalis is closely related to the eastern red cedar juniperus virginianus as these two species can hybridize with each other. Juniperus horizontalis wiltonii from neil vanderkruk. Aguelmane sidi ali ou nohand, pentes rocailleuses, 2100 m, 1924 jahandiez g. Junipers are coniferous trees and shrubs in the genus juniperus d. In the east there is juniperus virginiana, known as the eastern red cedar.
Pdf because climate can affect xylem cell anatomy, series of intraannual cell anatomical features have the. When juvenile foliage occurs on mature plants, it is most often. The branches are somewhat flattened and rough to the touch, unlike the phoenicean juniper juniperus phoenicea l. Toxicity studies on western juniper oil juniperus occidentalis and portorfordcedar oil chamaecyparis lawsoniana extracts utilizing local lymph node and acute dermal irritation assays a. The spanish juniper can be up to 20 m tall, although it does not normally exceed 8 m. Pdf merge combine pdf files free tool to merge pdf online. Different growth sensitivity to climate of the conifer juniperus thurifera on both sides of the mediterranean sea. Plants profile for juniperus monosperma oneseed juniper. Analyses of the wood oils of the serrate leaf margined juniperus of the western hemisphere 21 species, 3 varieties. Juniperus thurifera ginepro spagnolo flora italiana.
Quickly merge multiple pdf files or part of them into a single one. Secondary growth and carbohydrate storage patterns differ between sexes in juniperus thurifera article pdf available in frontiers in plant science 7723 may 2016 with 169 reads. Juniperus thurifera juniperus foetidissima juniperus africana morocco. Influence of the process, season, and origin on volatile composition and antioxidant activity of juniperus phoenicea l. Juniperus horizontalis gold strike the vivid yellow foliage of this spreading dwarf juniper creates a bright, cheery spot in the garden throughout the year. The adult leaves are mostly scalelike, similar to those of cupressus species, in opposite pairs or whorls of three, and the juvenile needlelike leaves are not jointed at the base including in the few that have only needlelike leaves. Mediterranean plants cope with cold wet winters and dry hot summers, with a drought gradient from northwest to southeast. Th e leaf anatomy of naturally distributed juniperus l.
Juniperus thurifera is a key element of the forest communities in arid and semiarid areas of the western mediterranean. Morphological characters that separate that taxon from j. Another distinguishing trait is the soft, blue, berrylike cone that can contain up to a dozen seeds. Such cultivars in the pfitzer group are sometimes commonly called pfitzer juniper. The plant list does not attempt to include all infraspecific taxa.
Pdf genome size and ploidy levels in highly fragmented habitats. These woodlands are considered to be remnants of the dominant vegetation during drier and cooler past climatic periods riera 2006. Limiting climatic conditions have become more pronounced in the last decades due to the warming trend and rainfall decrease. Such hybrids exist in the wild in the driftless section of southwest wisconsin, for example, and. Mediterranean tree juniperus thurifera as an indicator of seasonal water.
Juniperus cedar, juniper, savin 76 images at phytoimages. Combining previous studies on seeds per cone, proanthrocyanidins, and the. These hardy trees can even grow on the sides of rocky cliffs. Juniper berries are also used as the primary flavor in the liquor jenever and sahtistyle of beers. The thuriferous juniper and other mediterranean cupressaceae. Depending on taxonomic viewpoint, between 50 and 67 species of junipers are widely distributed throughout the northern hemisphere, from the arctic, south to tropical africa, from ziarat, pakistan, east to eastern tibet in the old world, and in the mountains of. Pdf intraannual patterns of tracheid size in the mediterranean. They are evergreen with needlelike andor scalelike leaves. The fifth international colloquium on thuriferous juniper juniperus thurifera l. Cupressaceae species in turkey 252 leaves that are generally scalelike or, if acicular, not jointed at the base. This page was last edited on 11 october 2015, at 16. Click below on a thumbnail map or name for subspecies profiles. Antifungal and insecticidal properties of juniperus thurifera leaves article pdf available in natural product communications 8 july 2018 with 523 reads how we measure reads. Juniperus thurifera wikipedia, a enciclopedia livre.
Chemical compounds from phoenician juniper berries juniperus phoenicea. Pdf mediterranean junipers are of special ecological importance as key. Description of juniperus thurifera spanish juniper. Juniperus thurifera name synonyms juniperus africana maire villar juniperus bonatiana vis. Junipers vary in size and shape from tall trees, 2040 m 661 ft tall, to columnar or lowspreading shrubs with long, trailing branches. The record derives from wcsp data supplied on 20120323 which reports it as an accepted name record 377262 with original publication details. Pdf different growth sensitivity to climate of the. Juniperus is the only dioecious sometimes monoecious genus of cupressaceae in the flora.
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